7 Powerful Tactics from the Mahabharata to Win Any War You Face in Life

Riya Kumari | May 08, 2025, 00:05 IST
Mahabharata
( Image credit : Times Life Bureau )
Look, life’s got its moments. Some of them are as epic as a Bollywood movie, others as messy as your morning coffee spill on your favorite white shirt. But here’s the thing: we all face battles. Whether it’s work stress, relationship drama, or that existential crisis when you’ve lost track of what day it is, you’ve got to have some winning strategies. Enter the Mahabharata — the ancient epic that’s basically the grandmaster’s guidebook for life’s wars.
Life, at its core, is a battlefield. Some days, it feels like you're losing ground; other days, it seems like the universe is playing a cruel game of chess with your emotions, your goals, your everything. You feel tired, stuck, or just utterly defeated. You wonder: How do you face these wars? How do you win without losing yourself? The Mahabharata, one of the greatest texts ever written, offers more than just ancient stories of gods and warriors. It offers a map of life — a guide to navigating the battles that come with being human. These aren’t just tactics for winning wars; they’re tools for surviving, thriving, and growing through the challenges life inevitably throws your way. And here's the thing: these strategies are just as relevant now as they were thousands of years ago. They aren't just ancient wisdom; they’re practical insights to live by.

1. Understand Your True Enemy

So, you're in a struggle. You feel overwhelmed by the weight of it all. But before you pick up your metaphorical sword, ask yourself: What am I really fighting? Is it the people around you? Your situation? Or is it something deeper — like fear, doubt, or your own limitations? In the Mahabharata, Arjuna faces a moral dilemma on the battlefield — a crisis not just of war, but of conscience. He hesitates because he doesn’t want to fight those he loves. But Krishna helps him understand that the real enemy isn’t the person across from him; it’s the fear and doubt within himself. The battle is internal.
In our lives, we often mistake external challenges as the real fight. The truth is, if you don’t first confront your own fears, insecurities, and doubts, no victory outside will ever satisfy. You may win the battle but lose the war. The fight begins within. Recognize what you’re really battling. Then, you’ll know how to fight it.

2. Find Your Guide, and Listen

Every person who’s done anything remarkable in life has had a mentor, a guide, someone who shows them the path they cannot see themselves. For Arjuna, that guide was Krishna. But don’t mistake this for some mystical guru figure in your life. It could be a friend, a coach, or even a book. We all need someone who has walked a path before us — someone who can give perspective when everything feels clouded. The Mahabharata teaches that no one is meant to face their battles alone. Humility in seeking guidance is not weakness; it’s wisdom.
Life will constantly test you, and when it does, you'll need clarity. Find those who can see beyond the storm, those who can tell you when to act and when to step back. Trust them. Listen to them. They can help you see the truth in a way that your own clouded judgment can't.

3. Strategy Over Force

What Arjuna and his fellow warriors knew — and what we so often forget — is that brute force alone doesn’t win wars. Strategy does. Think of all the moments in life where you could’ve responded with pure emotion, but instead, you took a moment to step back and assess the situation. You paused. You chose your next move wisely. That’s strategy.
The Mahabharata isn’t just filled with sword fights and epic battles; it’s a deep exploration of how human beings handle complex situations. It’s not about reacting; it’s about thinking. The decisions you make today won’t just affect the immediate moment — they will ripple out into your future. Think ahead. Craft your moves. Play the long game. So, next time life seems to be a series of chaotic moments, remember: stop. Breathe. Plan. Don’t just fight.

4. Don’t Let Ego Control You

One of the most significant lessons from the Mahabharata is this: Ego is the true destroyer. Arjuna, in his doubt and confusion, almost let his ego lead him astray. He was convinced that he wasn’t strong enough or pure enough to fight. But Krishna reminded him that ego — whether it’s self-doubt or arrogance — isn’t the key to victory. Your ego will tell you that you are either too good to fail or too bad to succeed. It will trick you into thinking that failure is a reflection of your worth, or that you need to prove something to others. Both are lies. Life doesn’t care about your ego; it cares about your ability to rise above it.
When faced with challenges, check your ego at the door. Life isn’t about being right or looking perfect. It’s about showing up, humbling yourself when necessary, and doing what needs to be done. Let go of the need to win at all costs. When you do, you’ll find that victory comes more easily.

5. Endure and Adapt — Don’t Give Up

In the Mahabharata, there are moments when even the most powerful warriors question their purpose and the cost of their fight. Arjuna, the hero of the story, even asks Krishna to let him walk away from the war. The weight of his choices, the people he would have to fight, is too much. But Krishna’s advice is simple: Don’t give up.
Endurance isn’t about never feeling pain. It’s about choosing to keep going even when you feel like you’ve reached your limit. Life will ask you to show your resilience in ways you never thought possible. You will be tested, not because you’re weak, but because you are capable of becoming stronger. Remember: No victory is ever handed to you on a silver platter. The most meaningful victories come after the hardest fights. It’s in your perseverance — not your ability to avoid hardship — that you’ll find your true strength.

6. Know When to Walk Away

It’s easy to get caught up in the idea that you must win every battle. But sometimes, walking away is the bravest thing you can do. Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandava, was a man of great wisdom. He understood when to fight and when to walk away. In life, the key is knowing when something is no longer worth your time, energy, or soul.
Sometimes, stepping back from a situation isn’t a loss — it’s a strategy. You don’t have to engage in every battle that comes your way. And you don’t have to prove yourself to everyone. Wisdom often lies in knowing what to leave behind in order to protect what truly matters.

7. Embrace the Impossible

The Mahabharata constantly challenges the idea of limits. Arjuna, at his best, was able to see beyond the immediate, beyond what others believed was possible. Life often asks you to do the same: to go beyond your comfort zone, beyond what you think you can handle.
So, here’s the thing: you don’t know what you’re capable of until you push yourself. There will be moments that feel impossible, but those are the moments that will define who you are. The Mahabharata teaches us that limits exist only when you allow them to. Step outside of your comfort zone. Make the impossible happen.

The Battle You Fight is the One You Choose to Win

The Mahabharata teaches us that life’s battles aren’t about avoiding conflict or outsmarting others. They’re about confronting our inner selves, understanding our choices, and standing firm in our purpose. Each strategy, from understanding the enemy within to knowing when to walk away, is not just about winning — it’s about growing, learning, and becoming stronger.
The truth is, the hardest part of life isn’t facing the challenges themselves; it’s choosing to rise above them. So, when life asks you to fight, remember these lessons. They’ll guide you to the victory that matters most: the one where you emerge wiser, kinder, and more resilient than before. And that’s a win worth fighting for.

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