Hanuman’s Unseen Hand in Arjuna’s Victory: The Divine Force Behind the Chariot

Nidhi | Jan 24, 2025, 23:48 IST
Arjuna and Hanuman in Mahabharat
Explore the divine protection Hanuman provided Arjuna during the Mahabharata. Learn how Hanuman's blessings, embodied through the divine flag on Arjuna's chariot, turned the tide of battle in Arjuna's favor. This article uncovers the hidden connection between Arjuna's victory and Hanuman's spiritual strength, showing how his unwavering presence and power shaped the outcome of the Kurukshetra war.


The Mahabharata, a timeless epic of duty, sacrifice, and cosmic intervention, reveals profound truths about the nature of strength. Arjuna, celebrated for his unmatched archery, was not merely victorious because of his skill. There was something much greater at play—a divine force, an invisible shield, and a timeless bond that connected him to Hanumanji, the mighty son of Vayu. Hanuman’s blessings in the form of a flag on Arjuna’s chariot served as a symbol of something deeper: the protection of the divine, a guiding force that made Arjuna an unstoppable warrior in the face of insurmountable odds. Let’s journey through the Mahabharata and explore the little-known stories of Hanumanji’s blessings and how he silently stood guard over Arjuna’s destiny.

1. The First Meeting: Bhima and Hanumanji – A Brother’s Bond

Before Arjuna even needed Hanumanji’s protection on the battlefield, another encounter between the mighty Bhima and Hanuman set the stage. Both sons of Vayu, the Wind God, Hanuman and Bhima were brothers in spirit, and their first meeting happens during the Pandavas' exile in the forest.
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Arjuna in Mahabharata

A Humbling Encounter: Bhima, full of pride in his strength, encounters a monkey blocking his path. Dismissing it as an obstacle, Bhima demands that the monkey move. The monkey, however, calmly replies, “You may be strong, Bhima, but you will not move me.” Infuriated, Bhima tries with all his might, but cannot move the monkey’s tail. In a humbling twist, the monkey reveals himself to be none other than Hanumanji, Bhima’s own brother.

In that moment, Bhima realized that even the greatest of warriors must bow to the divine. Hanumanji blessed Bhima with strength and assured him that when the time came, his roar on the battlefield would strike terror in the hearts of their enemies. Hanumanji’s influence on Bhima was subtle but profound, guiding him to understand true strength isn’t just in power—it’s in humility and devotion.

2. Arjuna’s Encounter: The Divine Flag That Changed Everything

As the war of Kurukshetra neared, Arjuna found himself in need of not just physical strength, but spiritual guidance. His journey would not be easy, and doubts clouded his heart. This is where Hanumanji, disguised as a humble monkey, enters once more—this time on Arjuna's chariot.
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Arjuna Chariot

The Divine Flag: The story behind the flag bearing Hanumanji’s image goes beyond simple symbolism. When Arjuna was preparing for the war, Lord Krishna, knowing the challenges that lay ahead, decided that Hanumanji’s protection was necessary. So, Hanumanji’s divine presence was imprinted on Arjuna’s flag. Every time Arjuna rode into battle, Hanumanji rode with him—not just as a guardian, but as a reminder that devotion to the divine always precedes physical might.

But why did Hanumanji decide to protect Arjuna’s chariot? What was the reason behind this act of divine intervention? The answer can be found in a pivotal moment that took place before the war, when Arjuna and Hanuman met during a pilgrimage in Rameswaram.

3. The Rameswaram Encounter: Arjuna’s Humbling Lesson in Humility

It was during a pilgrimage that Arjuna’s pride in his archery skills would be put to the test, and Hanumanji would teach him a lesson in humility that would shape the course of his destiny.
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ASI discovers chariots

The Challenge: While visiting the sacred land of Rameswaram, Arjuna marveled at the ruins of the bridge built by Lord Rama’s army of monkeys and bears. He wondered aloud, "Why would such a great archer like Rama rely on the strength of monkeys and bears to build a bridge? Why not just use his arrows?" At this moment, a small monkey—who had been quietly following Arjuna—replied, “O prince, are you unaware of the strength of the monkeys who built that bridge? Even my own weight could not be borne by a bridge of arrows."

Arjuna, challenged by the monkey’s words, decided to prove his superiority. He built a bridge of arrows to show that his strength could withstand even the weight of Hanumanji. The challenge that followed was not just a test of skill, but of ego.

4. The Bridge of Arrows: Arjuna’s Humbling Realization

Arjuna, confident in his abilities, created the first bridge of arrows. When the monkey attempted to cross, the bridge collapsed instantly. Determined, Arjuna tried again, this time crafting a more solid bridge, only for it to break once more.
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Arjuna in Kurukshetra

A Turning Point: In his shame, Arjuna prepared to give up his life, having failed at what seemed like an impossible task. However, a youth stopped him and suggested that the real judge of the contest should be present. This “youth” turned out to be Lord Krishna himself, who revealed that the monkey Arjuna had been challenging was none other than Hanuman.

The Divine Lesson: Hanumanji had not only taught Arjuna humility but had also shown him that no matter how skilled one is, humility and divine grace are the ultimate protectors. Hanuman, in his quiet way, had already begun to protect Arjuna’s destiny, preparing him for the war ahead.

5. Hanuman’s Divine Protection in the Kurukshetra War

When Arjuna rode into the battlefield of Kurukshetra, he did so with Hanumanji’s blessings, embodied in the flag on his chariot. Arjuna's chariot was the most powerful on the battlefield, not only because of its invincible warriors but because of Hanumanji's divine protection.
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Hanuman Ji
Unseen Protection: Hanuman’s role during the battle was not overt, but his presence was felt by all. As Arjuna’s arrows flew, each one imbued with the strength of Hanuman, the chariot stood firm, unshaken even by the most powerful blows. In fact, when Karna, the great archer, struck Arjuna’s chariot with his powerful weapons, Krishna pointed out that despite the force of Karna’s arrows, the chariot remained steady because of Hanuman’s blessings.

The Final Moment: On the final day of the war, after Arjuna had emerged victorious, the chariot caught fire the moment Arjuna stepped off. Krishna explained to Arjuna that the chariot would have burned long ago if Hanuman’s divine strength had not been shielding it.

6. Hanuman and Arjuna: A Relationship of Devotion and Strength

The bond between Arjuna and Hanuman was not just one of protection—it was built on mutual respect and devotion. Arjuna, a master archer, learned from Hanumanji that true strength comes not only from physical might but from unwavering devotion to the divine.
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Arjuna's Chariot

A Lasting Lesson: In their quiet moments together, both Arjuna and Hanuman understood that every victory, every battle fought, was guided by the divine will. Through Hanumanji’s protection, Arjuna learned to surrender his ego, place trust in divine guidance, and fight not for personal glory but for dharma.

Conclusion: Hanuman’s Divine Legacy in Arjuna’s Success

The presence of Hanuman in the Mahabharata was not a mere stroke of fate but a divinely orchestrated act that influenced the very course of history. Hanumanji's blessings, from the flag on Arjuna's chariot to the spiritual lessons imparted during their encounters, shaped Arjuna’s path and helped him fulfill his duty as a warrior of dharma.

Just as Hanuman protected Arjuna’s chariot, so too does his divine energy protect us, guiding us through our own battles with humility, strength, and devotion. The story of Hanuman’s role in the Mahabharata teaches us that true invincibility comes not from pride or might, but from unwavering faith and devotion to the divine. May we, like Arjuna, find the strength to surrender our egos, place our trust in the divine, and embrace the blessings that come from a heart full of devotion.

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