Durga: The Shakti That Shapes Creation, Preservation, and Destruction
Riya Kumari | Sep 01, 2025, 18:08 IST
Durga
( Image credit : Pixabay )
In the vast expanse of Hindu cosmology, where the universe unfolds in cycles of creation, preservation, and dissolution, there exists a force so profound, so encompassing, that it transcends the very fabric of existence. This force is Shakti, the primordial feminine energy that breathes life into the cosmos. Among her many manifestations, Goddess Durga stands as a testament to this divine power, embodying the essence of creation, preservation, and destruction.
In the vast rhythm of the cosmos, where universes rise and fall in endless cycles, there exists a force that is both subtle and all-encompassing. This force is Shakti, the primordial feminine energy that animates all existence. Among her many manifestations, Goddess Durga stands as a living testament to this power, a presence that shapes creation, sustains life, and clears the way for renewal.
The universe does not emerge randomly; it arises from intention, energy, and balance. Sacred texts describe the Supreme Being as a still, silent presence, yet it is through Shakti that the cosmos bursts into form. The Devi Bhagavata Purana calls her “the eternal energy, the source of all creation.”
Durga, in this aspect, is not just a deity of war or protection, she is the catalyst of existence, the force through which matter, life, and consciousness come into being. Every element, every principle, every spark of life bears her essence. To witness creation is, in a sense, to witness Durga.
Creation alone cannot sustain itself. Life requires order, harmony, and care. Durga’s energy governs these principles, ensuring that the universe flows in balance. The Markandeya Purana describes Shakti as “pure consciousness overseeing creation, preservation, and destruction,” highlighting that her presence maintains equilibrium.
From the rising sun to the changing seasons, from the cycles of birth and growth to the invisible laws that hold the universe together, Durga’s hand is felt everywhere. She is the quiet force that nurtures life, that guides nature, that sustains the delicate balance upon which existence depends.
Destruction is not chaos; it is the clearing of what has become stagnant. In her fierce form, Durga confronts forces that threaten cosmic balance. The Devi Mahatmya tells of her battle with Mahishasura, the buffalo demon, symbolizing the removal of ignorance, greed, and injustice.
Every act of destruction is ultimately transformative. It makes space for growth, innovation, and renewal. Without this necessary clearing, creation would stagnate, and preservation would become hollow. Durga teaches that endings are not failures, they are essential steps in the cycle of life.
Creation, preservation, and destruction are not separate forces but a continuous, interdependent cycle. They flow into each other, one giving rise to the next. Durga, as Shakti, embodies this eternal dance. We see it in our own lives: the excitement of new beginnings, the discipline of nurturing what we value, the pain and growth that come from endings. Each phase is sacred, each phase necessary.
To understand Durga is to recognize the divine feminine within and around us. She is not a distant figure to merely worship; she is energy to embody. Her strength teaches resilience, her wisdom guides discernment, her presence reminds us that we are part of a vast, interconnected whole. As the Devi Bhagavata Purana affirms, “She is the mother of the universe, the source of all power and knowledge.” By attuning ourselves to this energy, we align with the cosmic flow, finding clarity and purpose even amid life’s complexities.
Durga shows us that life is dynamic, cyclical, and interconnected. Creation, preservation, and destruction are not abstract concepts, they are lived experiences, guiding us toward growth and deeper understanding. In meditation, in devotion, in reflection, we can sense her presence. In facing challenges, in nurturing what matters, in letting go of what hinders us, we embody her teachings. Durga is not only shaping the cosmos, she is shaping us, offering a path to live with strength, wisdom, and grace.
Creation: The Birth of All That Exists
Durga, in this aspect, is not just a deity of war or protection, she is the catalyst of existence, the force through which matter, life, and consciousness come into being. Every element, every principle, every spark of life bears her essence. To witness creation is, in a sense, to witness Durga.
Preservation: The Rhythm of Life
From the rising sun to the changing seasons, from the cycles of birth and growth to the invisible laws that hold the universe together, Durga’s hand is felt everywhere. She is the quiet force that nurtures life, that guides nature, that sustains the delicate balance upon which existence depends.
Destruction: Clearing the Path for Renewal
Every act of destruction is ultimately transformative. It makes space for growth, innovation, and renewal. Without this necessary clearing, creation would stagnate, and preservation would become hollow. Durga teaches that endings are not failures, they are essential steps in the cycle of life.
The Eternal Cycle
To understand Durga is to recognize the divine feminine within and around us. She is not a distant figure to merely worship; she is energy to embody. Her strength teaches resilience, her wisdom guides discernment, her presence reminds us that we are part of a vast, interconnected whole. As the Devi Bhagavata Purana affirms, “She is the mother of the universe, the source of all power and knowledge.” By attuning ourselves to this energy, we align with the cosmic flow, finding clarity and purpose even amid life’s complexities.