Why Hanuman Is Considered Immortal: The Story of Chiranjeevi
Nidhi | Jul 29, 2025, 20:54 IST
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Highlight of the story: Hanuman is one of the seven Chiranjeevis in Hinduism — immortal beings blessed to live until the end of Kali Yuga. This article explores why Hanuman was granted immortality, the scriptural basis of his Chiranjeevi status, his divine purpose as a protector in Kali Yuga, and the deeper spiritual meaning behind his eternal presence. Learn how Hanuman’s immortality reflects his unmatched devotion to Lord Rama and his role in safeguarding Dharma across ages.
Among all deities in the Hindu pantheon, Hanuman holds a unique and fascinating place. He is not just a hero of the Ramayana or a symbol of unshakable devotion to Lord Rama: he is also Chiranjeevi, one of the seven beings in Hinduism blessed with immortality. The concept of Chiranjeevi goes beyond merely living forever; it implies a divine presence in the mortal world until the end of this cosmic age (Kali Yuga).
But why was Hanuman given such a blessing? And what does his immortality mean within the vast framework of Hindu philosophy? To understand this, we need to explore the scriptures, his purpose, and the layers of significance behind his eternal existence.
The first and foremost reason Hanuman is considered immortal lies in the blessing he received directly from Lord Rama. After the completion of the Ramayana war, when Hanuman humbly requested Rama for nothing but the opportunity to keep chanting his name, Rama granted him the boon of living as long as his name was remembered in the world. This was not a mere reward for loyalty. it was a cosmic assignment. Hanuman would remain on Earth until the end of Kali Yuga to protect devotees, uphold Dharma, and ensure the continued remembrance of Rama.
This makes Hanuman one of the seven Chiranjeevis mentioned in the scriptures, beings who live across ages for the preservation of cosmic balance.
The Hindu Puranas describe seven immortals, or Chiranjeevis, who were blessed to live until the end of this age of Kali. These include Ashwatthama, King Mahabali, Sage Vyasa, Vibhishana, Kripacharya, Parashurama, and Hanuman.
While some of these immortals live in penance or isolation, Hanuman’s role is unique. He continues to actively engage with the world. Unlike others, he does not dwell in one place or one form — he is said to appear wherever his name is chanted with devotion. His presence is not symbolic but active, making him the most accessible Chiranjeevi to humanity.
Hanuman is not merely a mortal blessed with extraordinary powers; he is considered an incarnation (Rudra Avatar) of Lord Shiva. Being born as the son of Anjana and Kesari through the divine blessing of Vayu (the wind god), Hanuman’s very existence bridges multiple divine energies.
As a Rudra form, his immortality also reflects Shiva’s own timelessness. It is said in the scriptures that as long as life exists on Earth, Hanuman will continue to live as an embodiment of strength, humility, and service to the divine will.
The Ramayana, Mahabharata, and several Puranas such as the Bhavishya Purana and Ananda Ramayana affirm Hanuman’s immortality. In the Mahabharata, there is even an encounter between Hanuman and Bhima (his spiritual brother, both being sons of Vayu), where Hanuman mentions his vow to live until the end of time.
Moreover, the Hanuman Chalisa: a text recited by millions daily, affirms his enduring presence in the line: “चारों जुग परताप तुम्हारा, है परसिद्ध जगत उजियारा” (Your glory is spread across all four Yugas, illuminating the world). This clearly portrays Hanuman as transcending time and remaining a living force in all ages.
One of the profound reasons behind Hanuman’s immortality is his role in Kali Yuga. This age, marked by moral decline, conflict, and spiritual forgetfulness, requires divine intervention for the protection of Dharma. Hanuman’s presence provides hope and strength to devotees navigating the difficulties of this dark age.
Hanuman is often invoked for protection from evil forces, mental afflictions, and fear. His very name is believed to dispel negativity. It is said that reciting the Hanuman Chalisa or simply chanting “Jai Hanuman” with devotion can invoke his presence, a reassurance to countless devotees who see him as their constant protector.
Hanuman’s immortality is not for personal glory but for service, to Lord Rama and to humanity. Unlike other Chiranjeevis, his existence is entirely rooted in humility. Despite his unmatched strength and wisdom, Hanuman sought no kingdom, no recognition, only the opportunity to serve.
This purposeful immortality sets him apart. He exists to inspire selfless devotion (bhakti), teaching that true liberation lies in surrender to the divine rather than the pursuit of worldly desires.
Perhaps the most fascinating aspect of Hanuman’s immortality is the belief that he continues to walk among us. Stories across India and beyond tell of his appearances in forests, temples, and even during times of crisis. In some traditions, it is believed that he visits any place where the Ramayana is read or where his name is chanted with pure devotion.
This transforms Hanuman from a mythological figure into a living, breathing guardian, one who is not bound to the past but actively involved in the spiritual lives of devotees today.
Hanuman’s immortality carries deep spiritual meaning. It teaches that devotion (bhakti), when pure and selfless, transcends time. Hanuman is not immortal because of his powers, but because of his unwavering love for Rama. His life reveals a profound truth of Hindu philosophy: that merging oneself with the divine purpose grants a form of eternity beyond mere biological existence.
Hanuman lives on as a reminder that humility, service, and devotion outlast the rise and fall of kingdoms, the cycles of ages, and even death itself.
Hanuman’s immortality is more than a divine boon; it is a living testament to the power of unconditional devotion. As long as the name of Rama is remembered, Hanuman remains present, an invisible yet unshakable force of protection and inspiration. In a world that often feels lost in the chaos of Kali Yuga, Hanuman stands as an eternal light — a reminder that strength, humility, and devotion can carry us through any darkness.
His immortality challenges us to look beyond our limited existence and to seek that which truly endures: unwavering love for the divine.
But why was Hanuman given such a blessing? And what does his immortality mean within the vast framework of Hindu philosophy? To understand this, we need to explore the scriptures, his purpose, and the layers of significance behind his eternal existence.
1. The Boon of Immortality from Lord Rama
Lord Hanuman
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This makes Hanuman one of the seven Chiranjeevis mentioned in the scriptures, beings who live across ages for the preservation of cosmic balance.
2. Hanuman as One of the Seven Chiranjeevis
Hanuman Blessing Devotees
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While some of these immortals live in penance or isolation, Hanuman’s role is unique. He continues to actively engage with the world. Unlike others, he does not dwell in one place or one form — he is said to appear wherever his name is chanted with devotion. His presence is not symbolic but active, making him the most accessible Chiranjeevi to humanity.
3. His Divine Nature: A Manifestation of Shiva
Shiva
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As a Rudra form, his immortality also reflects Shiva’s own timelessness. It is said in the scriptures that as long as life exists on Earth, Hanuman will continue to live as an embodiment of strength, humility, and service to the divine will.
4. The Scriptural Basis of His Eternal Presence
ramayana
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Moreover, the Hanuman Chalisa: a text recited by millions daily, affirms his enduring presence in the line: “चारों जुग परताप तुम्हारा, है परसिद्ध जगत उजियारा” (Your glory is spread across all four Yugas, illuminating the world). This clearly portrays Hanuman as transcending time and remaining a living force in all ages.
5. Guardian of Devotees in Kali Yuga
Hanuman
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Hanuman is often invoked for protection from evil forces, mental afflictions, and fear. His very name is believed to dispel negativity. It is said that reciting the Hanuman Chalisa or simply chanting “Jai Hanuman” with devotion can invoke his presence, a reassurance to countless devotees who see him as their constant protector.
6. His Purpose: Eternal Devotion and Service
This purposeful immortality sets him apart. He exists to inspire selfless devotion (bhakti), teaching that true liberation lies in surrender to the divine rather than the pursuit of worldly desires.
7. Hanuman as a Living Presence
lord rama and lord hanuma
( Image credit : Freepik )
This transforms Hanuman from a mythological figure into a living, breathing guardian, one who is not bound to the past but actively involved in the spiritual lives of devotees today.
8. The Philosophical Significance of Hanuman’s Immortality
Hanuman lives on as a reminder that humility, service, and devotion outlast the rise and fall of kingdoms, the cycles of ages, and even death itself.
Hanuman: The Eternal Flame of Devotion
His immortality challenges us to look beyond our limited existence and to seek that which truly endures: unwavering love for the divine.