Why You’re Still Suffering: What Chapter 5, Verse 10 Really Says
Nidhi | Jul 16, 2025, 09:57 IST
( Image credit : Times Life Bureau )
Highlight of the story: So many people read the Bhagavad Gita but still feel stuck, anxious, or burdened by life. This piece unpacks Chapter 5, Verse 10, where Krishna teaches Arjuna how to act in the world without letting the world cling to him. This verse holds a simple truth: your suffering lasts when you act with attachment and ego. True freedom comes when you do your work with full effort but surrender your ownership of the results. A timeless lesson on detachment for real life.
Everyone talks about letting go, but few truly understand what it means to detach and surrender without abandoning responsibility. For most people, the idea of detachment feels cold or uncaring, but in the Bhagavad Gita, Shri Krishna explains that real detachment is the opposite. It is how we protect our peace while still living fully and doing what must be done.
Chapter 5, Verse 10 gives us one of the clearest insights into this idea. Krishna uses the image of the lotus leaf as a symbol of how to live in the world but not get stuck in it. This verse teaches that it is possible to act with dedication and skill, yet remain free from the burden of clinging to the results. True surrender is not about giving up action. It is about giving up the sense of ownership over action.
When we understand this, we start to see how surrender and detachment are not about weakness or avoidance, but about freedom and inner strength.
Krishna begins with a simple instruction: perform your actions by placing them in Brahman. This means that whatever you do, whether it is your daily work, your duties, or your responsibilities, you should dedicate them to the highest truth.
When actions are done as an offering, the ego that says “I am the doer” starts to dissolve. You become an instrument, not the owner of the work. This mindset reduces selfishness and pride, which are the roots of attachment. Merely acting is not enough. Krishna says we must abandon attachment to our actions. Attachment here means the deep desire for a certain outcome and the anxiety that comes when we do not get it.
When you act with attachment, every success feeds your ego and every failure wounds it. But when you renounce attachment, your mind remains steady, regardless of results. This is true inner detachment: acting without expecting, giving your best and letting go. When you act without attachment and offer your work to Brahman, you remain untouched by the karma that binds ordinary people. Here, “sin” does not only mean moral wrongdoing. It refers to the binding consequences of actions driven by desire and ego.
Actions done in ignorance tie us to cycles of pleasure and pain. But actions done in surrender do not create bondage. Krishna says that the wise remain unaffected by the world’s ups and downs. Krishna gives a timeless image: the lotus leaf floating on water. Though it grows in muddy ponds, the water rolls off its surface. The leaf remains pure and unstained.
This is the state of a true yogi, to live in the world surrounded by desires, duties, and distractions but never letting any of it stick. The mind remains clear and undisturbed, like the lotus leaf shining in sunlight. Many people mistakenly believe that spirituality means renouncing all action. But the Gita never asks us to abandon our duties. Krishna teaches that it is not work that ties us down, but our desire for results.
Even the simplest actions, if done with selfish motives, create new attachments. But any action, however big, if offered without ego, does not bind. The key is not what you do but how you do it, with inner freedom. Surrender is not laziness. It is not about neglecting your work and expecting miracles. Krishna does not tell Arjuna to leave the battlefield. He tells him to fight, but with a new understanding.
The wise person puts in full effort but does not feel “I alone am doing this.” The sense of doership shifts to a sense of service. This frees the mind from pride when things succeed and blame when they do not. True detachment is not about giving up your home, family, or work. It is about remaining inwardly steady while doing what life demands. It means not letting your identity be defined by what you achieve or fail to achieve.
This state is practical and possible. One may live among people, fulfill every role, yet keep the mind calm and rooted in truth. This is what Krishna means when he says such a person remains untouched. When we cling to results, we invite worry, fear, anger, and disappointment. Over time, these emotions disturb our peace. Detachment and surrender do not block us from life. They protect the mind like a shield.
Just as a lotus leaf remains unstained, your mind remains steady amidst changing circumstances. This is the practical benefit of Krishna’s teaching: a mind at ease, free from agitation and regret. Every act done in this spirit helps dissolve the false ego that says “I am separate.” As selfish motives drop, the deeper Self shines forth. This is the true fruit of surrender.
It is not only about mental peace. It is about discovering that you are something more than the restless mind and its endless wants. You are part of a larger reality, the same Brahman to whom your actions are offered. Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 5, Verse 10 is not just a poetic line. It is a clear guide for any sincere seeker who wants to live fully without being pulled apart by life’s ups and downs. Krishna’s image of the lotus leaf is simple but powerful: stay in the world, do your work, keep your promises, but do not let the world stick to you.
When we think of surrender, we often imagine it means defeat or weakness. But here, surrender is strength. It means living with open hands, giving your best effort but knowing you do not own the final result. It means standing steady like the lotus, rooted in muddy waters yet unstained by them.
In a world that pulls us in every direction, this verse is a quiet reminder that freedom is not far away. It lives inside you every moment you choose to offer your actions to something higher and refuse to cling to what you cannot control.
That is the real art of detachment and surrender. And it is what makes life beautiful, balanced, and free.
Om Tat Sat
Chapter 5, Verse 10 gives us one of the clearest insights into this idea. Krishna uses the image of the lotus leaf as a symbol of how to live in the world but not get stuck in it. This verse teaches that it is possible to act with dedication and skill, yet remain free from the burden of clinging to the results. True surrender is not about giving up action. It is about giving up the sense of ownership over action.
When we understand this, we start to see how surrender and detachment are not about weakness or avoidance, but about freedom and inner strength.
Key Teachings From Chapter 5, Verse 10
1. Offer Actions to the Supreme (Brahmany Adhaya Karmaani)
Bhakti
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When actions are done as an offering, the ego that says “I am the doer” starts to dissolve. You become an instrument, not the owner of the work. This mindset reduces selfishness and pride, which are the roots of attachment.
2. Renounce Attachment (Sangam Tyaktva Karoti Yah)
Detachment.
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When you act with attachment, every success feeds your ego and every failure wounds it. But when you renounce attachment, your mind remains steady, regardless of results. This is true inner detachment: acting without expecting, giving your best and letting go.
3. Freedom From Sin and Bondage (Lipya Te Na Sa Paapena)
Free will
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Actions done in ignorance tie us to cycles of pleasure and pain. But actions done in surrender do not create bondage. Krishna says that the wise remain unaffected by the world’s ups and downs.
4. The Lotus Leaf Metaphor (Padma Patram Iva Ambhasa)
This is the state of a true yogi, to live in the world surrounded by desires, duties, and distractions but never letting any of it stick. The mind remains clear and undisturbed, like the lotus leaf shining in sunlight.
5. Action Is Necessary. It Is Attachment That Binds
Arjuna
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Even the simplest actions, if done with selfish motives, create new attachments. But any action, however big, if offered without ego, does not bind. The key is not what you do but how you do it, with inner freedom.
6. Surrender Means Surrender of Doership, Not Effort
The wise person puts in full effort but does not feel “I alone am doing this.” The sense of doership shifts to a sense of service. This frees the mind from pride when things succeed and blame when they do not.
7. Detachment Is an Inner State, Not Outer Withdrawal
This state is practical and possible. One may live among people, fulfill every role, yet keep the mind calm and rooted in truth. This is what Krishna means when he says such a person remains untouched.
8. This Practice Protects the Mind
Mind.
( Image credit : Pexels )
Just as a lotus leaf remains unstained, your mind remains steady amidst changing circumstances. This is the practical benefit of Krishna’s teaching: a mind at ease, free from agitation and regret.
9. Detachment Leads to Self-Realization
It is not only about mental peace. It is about discovering that you are something more than the restless mind and its endless wants. You are part of a larger reality, the same Brahman to whom your actions are offered.
What This Verse Leaves Us With
When we think of surrender, we often imagine it means defeat or weakness. But here, surrender is strength. It means living with open hands, giving your best effort but knowing you do not own the final result. It means standing steady like the lotus, rooted in muddy waters yet unstained by them.
In a world that pulls us in every direction, this verse is a quiet reminder that freedom is not far away. It lives inside you every moment you choose to offer your actions to something higher and refuse to cling to what you cannot control.
That is the real art of detachment and surrender. And it is what makes life beautiful, balanced, and free.
Om Tat Sat