Why Maa Kali’s Tongue Is Out: Symbolism of Rage, Power & Control

Ayush Singh | Jun 16, 2025, 17:53 IST
Kali mythology
( Image credit : Pixabay, Timeslife )
This article explores the deeper meaning behind one of Hinduism’s most visually arresting symbols—Maa Kali’s protruding tongue. Far from being a terrifying flourish, her tongue carries rich layers of symbolism rooted in mythology, spirituality, and contemporary relevance.The piece delves into Kali’s birth as a force of righteous rage, her tongue as a symbol of unfiltered truth, and her challenge to conventional ideas of femininity. It highlights how the tongue represents sacred rebellion, self-expression, and the devouring of ego and illusion.From ancient battlefield lore to modern-day activism, Kali’s fierce expression continues to resonate—encouraging individuals to speak up, channel inner fire, and confront injustice with purpose. In a time when silence often feels safer, Maa Kali’s tongue reminds us that transformation begins the moment we dare to raise our voice.

Maa Kali’s image is startling. A wild mane of hair, garland of skulls, blood-red tongue protruding fiercely—her presence commands attention. Why does the goddess, revered for protection and transformation, display that fearsome tongue? It’s not mere theatrical symbolism; this striking image carries deep meanings of rage, empowerment, and control—elements as relevant today as they were in ancient times.


1. The Birth of Kali: A Manifestation of Collective Fury

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Maa Kali tongue meaning
( Image credit : Pixabay )
It begins on a battlefield—Demons threaten the cosmic order. Shiva’s wrath, channeled through Durga, reaches a tipping point. In this chaos, Kali bursts forth: wild, unstoppable, unrelenting. Her tongue, hanging low and red with battlefield blood, signifies the raw, uncontrolled force of destruction needed to restore dharma.
But that fury isn’t about vengeance. It’s about purposeful energy—a spiritual rage aimed at breaking entrenched evils, societal norms, and inner blockages.

2. Tongue of Rage: Speaking Up When Silence Fails

If the battlefield is her canvas, then her tongue is the revolutionary voice refusing to stay silent. In many Kali temples across Bengal and Odisha, priests place offerings on her tongue—a gesture that honors her voice and power.
For many devotees, it’s not just myth—it’s personal. The tongue becomes a testament to the courage needed to speak truth in volumes when whispering no longer works.

3. Power Beyond Beauty: The Feminine Asserting Authority

Kali's image is deliberately beauty-free—extra eyes, protruding tongue, skeletal garland. It challenges conventional stereotypes of feminine allure. Her tongue is not coquettish; it is commanding, protective, unapologetically powerful.
In modern terms, she redefines what a woman can embody: strength, autonomy, even rage. Women in politics, activists fighting injustice, survivors reclaiming power—they may not have many voices, but Kali’s tongue assures them: there is power in being loud, disrupting norms, demanding space.

4. The Sacred Restraint Gesture: Why Kali Programmed Shiva

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symbolism of Kali’s tongue
( Image credit : Freepik )
One story captures her perfectly: after her victory over a demon, Kali’s rage doesn’t subside. She begins a cosmic dance that threatens reality itself. To stop the destruction, Shiva lies down beneath her. Kali, startled (her tongue reaching out instinctively), pauses.
This duality—unbridled power held in check by conscious presence—teaches balance. Rage without awareness consumes; power without control destroys. Shiva’s gesture anchors Kali. Her tongue, in that moment, becomes a reminder: even the fiercest need boundaries.

5. Tongue as Symbol of Absorption: Consuming Ego & Illusion

Even deeper than rage, some scholars see Kali’s tongue as a symbol of absorption—the devouring of ego and illusion (maya). She doesn’t merely kill demons; she consumes the pain, the attachments, the obstacles.
In tantric traditions, her tongue is described poetically: red like the inner fire of transformation, tip flicking out to taste the world not as pleasure, but to transmute it. Emotion, sensation—everything is consumed and purified.

6. Contemporary Reflections: What Kali’s Tongue Tells Modern India

Today, in crowded city spaces and shifting values, the tongue of Maa Kali speaks loudly:
Against normalization of injustice: Inaction can be as dangerous as wrongdoing. Kali reminds us to react—to speak, to act, to push back.
Reimagining femininity: Rage isn’t unfeminine. It is forceful, necessary, and liberating.
Transformation through confrontation: Let go of internalized doubts and toxic conformity—embrace your bold truth.
Kali’s tongue tells modern India: strength lies in acknowledgment and disruption.

7. Rituals & Representations: Living the Symbol

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spiritual symbolism Kali
( Image credit : Pixabay )
In Durga Puja pandals, Kali is often placed in a quiet alcove, emerging only on Narakasura Chaturdashi, the night before Diwali. But even when hidden, devotees gather, chanting mantras.
Her tongue is the last feature revealed—a symbolic climax. Images from Kolkata’s Kumartuli to Delhi’s unassuming shrines remind us: Kali’s face and tongue are truth, not spectacle.

8. Speaking Your Truth: Lessons We Can Apply

Inspired by Kali, we can bring her lessons into daily life:
1. Use your words fearlessly—challenge an unfair boss, stand with the marginalized, call out what’s wrong.
2. Balance your voice—passion needs grounding, emotion needs awareness.
3. Transform fear into power—like Kali, let your rage be purposeful, not destructive.

In personal or social spheres, observe where your tongue—your voice—is silenced. Then, speak.

More Than Myth—An Archetype for Our Times

Maa Kali’s tongue isn’t a gruesome flourish of terror—it’s a signal: this isn’t just about rage. It’s about agency. It's about confronting injustice, consuming the ego, and balancing power with awareness.
Her visage mirrors our modern needs: to scream in the face of corruption, to dismantle outdated myths, to know that sometimes, rage is righteous—and necessary.
In her stark symbolism, we find an invitation: to speak our truth boldly, to let go of fear, and to trust the transformative force within us. Because, like Kali, our voices are powerful—when we finally let them loose.

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