Nipah Virus in India: Symptoms and Alert Guide
Nipah virus is a rare but deadly zoonotic disease that spreads from animals to humans and, in some cases, between people. With no vaccine or specific treatment available, early detection and awareness are crucial. This article explains what Nipah virus is, why it is dangerous, the symptoms to watch for, and the precautions people can take as India works to contain fresh outbreaks.
A dangerous virus that spreads from animals to humans, has a high death rate, and currently has no vaccine available. Health authorities are informing people to stay alert and cautious. Nipah virus is rare but it needs full attention as it spreads through close contacts. It is moving quickly to the eastern state of West Bengal after two cases were confirmed.
What It Is and Why It’s Dangerous
Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic infection that spreads from animals to humans, with fruit bats acting as its natural carriers.What makes Nipah especially dangerous is its high fatality rate, which has ranged from 40% to 75% in past outbreaks. There is currently no significant vaccine or specific treatment.
Symptoms to watch out for
The initial symptoms of the virus are often high fever, nausea, vomiting and respiratory problems, which can then develop into pneumonia. This infection often starts with normal flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, body pain, fatigue, sore throat, or cough.In more serious cases, the infection can impact the brain and lungs. There are some warning signs which include confusion, unusual drowsiness, seizures, and breathing problems. In advanced stages, the condition can get worse rapidly that leads to coma. Anyone who is facing these kinds of symptoms should contact a doctor and do a check as soon as possible so that no other person can get affected.
How people can protect themselves
Right now there is no vaccine for this but simple steps can help you to stay protected.Do not eat raw fruits or fruits that look bitten or damaged, especially if bats may have touched them. Wash your hands properly, avoid close contact with people showing flu-like or neurological symptoms, and seek medical help promptly if symptoms appear.
Explore the latest trends and tips in Health & Fitness, Spiritual, Travel, Life Hacks, Trending, Fashion & Beauty, andRelationships at Times Life!
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) :
- Is the Nipah virus deadly?
40 to 75 per cent fatality rate in humans - Is Nipah spread through air?
Nipah virus (NiV) is not typically considered airborne like the flu - Will Nipah become a pandemic?
Nipah virus (NiV) infection is characterised by a possible pandemic risk